PTSD & ADHD information. Adult ADHD

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Yes. Research suggests that up to 17% of children who have experienced trauma meet ADHD criteria. Adults with ADHD are nearly seven times more likely to have PTSD than those without.

It’s thought that ‘traumatic stress, apart from other factors like premature birth, environmental toxins, and genetics, is associated with risk for ADHD. The connection is likely rooted in toxic stress – the result of prolonged activation of the body’s stress management system.’

When someone has both conditions, it’s likely the symptoms for both will be worse than if they just had one condition. That said, there’s no evidence that one causes the other.

We are not suggesting that all ADHD diagnoses are wrong. But we know that misdiagnosis happens sometimes. Getting an accurate diagnosis is essential, whether you think you or a loved one may have one or both of these conditions.

If you think you may have PTSD, please speak to your GP. Only an experienced professional should make your diagnosis, and once you have that diagnosis, you’ll be on track to get the right treatment.

It also really important that ‘clinicians… increase their understanding of trauma and adopt an informed approach when assessing and treating children for ADHD.’ (PTSDuk, 2024)

For more information on understanding ADHD please click here

Explore the intricate world of ADHD and how it affects brain function with our insightful guide on "How ADHD Affects the Brain." This educational resource delves into the critical brain regions involved in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, providing clarity and understanding to individuals and families navigating this journey.

1. Prefrontal Cortex: Learn how this area serves as the hub for attention, behavior, and emotional responses. Discover why people with ADHD may experience rapid shifts in focus and how this affects everyday activities.
2. Limbic System: Understand the role of the limbic system in regulating emotions. We highlight how dopamine deficiencies in those with adult ADHD can lead to challenges such as restlessness and emotional volatility.
3. Basal Ganglia: Dive into the neural circuits that dictate communication within the brain. We explain how a "short-circuit" in the ADHD brain can lead to inattention and impulsivity, impacting daily life decisions.
4. Reticular Activating System: This crucial component acts as the main relay system between the brain’s pathways. We discuss how dopamine deficiencies can affect impulse control and lead to hyperactivity in individuals with ADHD.